đ ïž Comment le former ?
†Verbes réguliers (regular verbs)
Infinitif + -ED
Ex :
- play â played (jouer â a jouĂ©)
- watch â watched (regarder â a regardĂ©)
†Verbes irréguliers (irregular verbs)
âIls changent complĂštement.
Tu dois les apprendre par cĆur.
Ex :
- go â went (aller â est allĂ©)
- eat â ate (manger â a mangĂ©)
- see â saw (voir â a vu)
đŁïž Exemples de phrases (traduction dessous)
- I watched a movie yesterday.
- đ Jâai regardĂ© un film hier.
- She went to school last Monday.
- đ Elle est allĂ©e Ă lâĂ©cole lundi dernier.
- They didnât play football.
- đ Ils nâont pas jouĂ© au foot.
- Did you see him?
- đ Est-ce que tu lâas vu ?
đ ïž Comment le former ?
Sujet + was / were + verbe en -ING
SujetauxiliaireexempleI / he / she / itwasI was reading (je lisais)you / we / theywereThey were playing (ils jouaient)
đŁïž Exemples de phrases (avec traduction)
- I was watching TV when he called.
- đ Je regardais la tĂ©lĂ© quand il a appelĂ©.
- They were sleeping during the storm.
- đ Ils dormaient pendant la tempĂȘte.
- What were you doing at 8pm?
- đ Que faisais-tu Ă 20h ?
- She wasnât listening to the teacher.
- đ Elle nâĂ©coutait pas le professeur.
đš 3. PrĂ©tĂ©rit simple VS prĂ©tĂ©rit BE + V-ING
PrĂ©tĂ©rit simple đ©
- Action courte, terminée
- "He opened the door."
- On sait quand
- Interruption
PrĂ©tĂ©rit BE + V-ING đŠ
- Action longue ou en cours
- "He was opening the door."
- On décrit un moment
- Action interrompue ou simultanée
đŹ Ex :
đž I was walking in the street when I saw an accident.
đ Je marchais dans la rue quand jâai vu un accident.
đ„ 4. Mots-clĂ©s utiles
đč Pour le prĂ©tĂ©rit simple :
- yesterday = hier
- last week = la semaine derniĂšre
- in 2005 = en 2005
- two days ago = il y a deux jours
- then = ensuite
đč Pour le prĂ©tĂ©rit BE + V-ING :
- while = pendant que
- when = quand
- as = comme / pendant que
- at that moment = Ă ce moment-lĂ
- all day = toute la journée