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ETLV Senior year, Notions and Keywords, The different types of organisations (REVISION SHEET)

Type of private organisation:

-Private firm: Entreprise privée

-Company: Société

-Business: Entreprise

-Factory: Usine

-Headquarter: Siège social

-Hoolding and subsidiaries: Société mère et Filliales

-Self-employed: Auto-entreprenariat

-PLC: Public Limited Company

US Examples: GAFAM, Disney World, Uber

UK Examples: Vodafone, Manchester United, Barclay's, Virgin

Purpose: Make a lasting profit, it is involved in the employees' well-being and It cares about sustainable development and climate change.

Human ressources:

-employees

-workers

-CEO

-team (staff officer)

-workforce: effectifs

Financial ressources:

-Profit

-Sales revenue: CA

-Loan: un prêt

-shares: parts des actionnaires

Material ressources:

-Factory

-Office

-Building

-sky scraper

Immaterial ressources:

-Patent: brevet

-Brand

-Logo

Activity: To produce goods tangibles and to provide profit (service are antangible).

Sector of activity:

-The primary sector: to extract raw materials from the ground.

-The secondary sector: to transform raw materials into finished goods.

-The tertiary sector: to provide servives

Size, for a company:

-Less than 10 workers: microentreprise

-10 to 49 workers: small business

-50 to 249 workers: medium-sized company

-250 and more workers: large business

Nationality: It is determinate by the location of the headquarters of the organisation.

Geographical Scope: Local/National/International(=world wide global), it is where the organisation operates. For example, it is where sales his products.