am/is/are +- ing is the present continuous:
- I am (=i'm) ... driving
- he/she/it is (he's) ... working
- we/you/they are (we're) ... doing
am/is/are +- ing is the present continuous:
(i 'm in the middle of doing it)
for exemple:
steve is talking to a friend on the phone and he says:
i'm reading a really good book at the moment. it's about a man who...
steve says "i'm reading" but he is not reading the book at the time of speaking.
he means that he has started reading the book, but he has not finished it yet. he is in the middle of reading it.
(but she isn't learning italian at the time of speaking)
you can use the present continuous with ( periods around now)
getting, becoming , starting, beginning, changing, improving, increasing, rising, falling, growing,...